The presence of ions affects the structure and dynamics of water on a multitude of length and time scales. New results from ultrafast spectroscopy and theoretical analyses show that the water ...
Scale inflicts water injection restrictions primarily under conditions of incompatible waters. 1-6 Typical examples include sea water with a high concentration of sulfate ion, and formation waters ...
Scientists have developed a new method to measure and remove sulfate from water, potentially leading to cleaner waterways and more effective nuclear waste treatments. Scientists have developed a new ...